A stunning variegated pothos created in a lab at the University of Florida, pearls and jade pothos is a highly sought-after houseplant. However, because they’re relatively new and are slow-growing compared to other varieties, pearls and jade pothos is considered a rare find.
| Scientific Name | Epipremnum aureum ‘Pearls and Jade’ |
| Common Name | Pearls and jade pothos |
| Origin | USA, South Pacific |
| Plant Type | Vine |
| Life Cycle | Perennial |
| Growth Rate | Slow-growing |
| Hardiness Zones | USDA Zones 9 to 12 |
| Humidity Levels | High |
| Propagation Methods | Stem cutting |
| Toxicity | Toxic to pets |
| Mature Size | 6-10 feet long |
| Bloom Time | Spring, summer |
Pearls and Jade Pothos Care
Caring for these beautiful plants is relatively easy. Like all pothos, pearls and jade make great starter options for a beginner indoor plant owner. They’re relatively quick growing and can handle a variety of living environments.
Water
It is best to water once a week or when the soil dries out more than 2 inches from the top. Then, check them often, especially in the summer, as they’ll need more water in the heat.
Light
Bright but indirect light is necessary for them to produce the striking variegated leaves they’re known for. However, don’t place them too close to windows or in direct sunlight as this can damage or burn the leaves.
Preferred Temperature
They prefer the temperature to be between 18°C to 30°C (64-86°F). Be sure to prevent your house from getting too cold in the winter season, and always ensure that the leaves of the plant don’t touch any exterior windows.
Humidity
All pothos plants enjoy some humidity. So while 50% is ideal, they’ll be fine almost anywhere inside your home.
Soil
A standard potting mix with 20% perlite is the perfect option. Be sure that you have proper drainage on the bottom of the pot to avoid pooling water. They are highly susceptible to root rot.
Fertilizer
Since they’re slow-growing, you may want to give them a boost of fertilizer. However, don’t over-fertilize them, or they can die from shock. Instead, fertilize once before the growing season starts, once in midsummer, and once in the fall for best results.
Repotting
Please pay attention to your plant as it’s slow growing and doesn’t need to be repotted yearly. However, once every two years, be sure to repot with fresh soil. If you notice the roots are coming out the bottom of the pot, it’s time to size up. Choose a pot 1-2 inches larger than the current one to allow space to grow.
Propagating Pearls and Jade Pothos
One of the perks of owning a pothos plant is how easy it is to propagate. They are great beginner plants for someone who wants to learn how to propagate since pothos are quick-growing and resilient.
The process is relatively simple.
- To begin, cut a piece from the strand of leaves that has at least two nodes on it.
- Remove the leaves from the bottom part of the cutting and place them in a glass of water. Keep the water in a warm and sunny place.
- The cutting should have been rooted within a month, and you can transfer the new plant to the soil.
Common Problems With Pearls and Jade Pothos
Pearls and Jade pothos tend to be low maintenance. However, even with proper care, problems can arise. Luckily, many of them are easy and quick to solve.
Leaves Turning Green
If your pearls and jade pothos is looking more jade than pearl, it’s most likely because the plant is not getting enough light. The sun is responsible for making them produce stunning white variegated patterns on the leaves.
Also, be sure to turn them a quarter of the way around each time you water so all sides will get good sunlight.
Leaves Turning Yellow
When the leaves begin to turn yellow, it’s a sign of over-watering or over-fertilization. If you have just fertilized, this could be early signs of shock. Remove the plant from the soil and rinse the roots well. Repot in clean soil. Give the plant time to recover, and don’t fertilize for at least six weeks.
If you haven’t fertilized recently, check the soil for moisture. Allow the soil to dry out if it feels wet before watering again.
Common Pests
They are known for becoming infested with small aphids or spider mites. These pests can be found under their leaves and in the soil. They also spread rapidly to other indoor plants. Always keep new plants isolated from others until it is established they did not bring home pests from the store.
FAQs
They’re rare and hard to find at most local big box store garden centers. So instead, you’ll have the most luck at local exotic plant stores or online.
Yes. In summer, they’ll love to spend time outdoors when the weather is warm and humid. Be sure to keep it out of direct light and bring it back inside when it begins to get cold at night. Also, be sure to change the soil to prevent bringing any bugs into your home.
Yes. Pothos plants are very susceptible to root rot. Be sure that the pot has adequate drainage and that your soil is quick-draining. Adding 20% perlite to your potting soil will help ensure that your pearls and jade is happy and thriving.
